Convert ALAC to AIFF

Drag and drop files here or click to select.
Max file size 100mb.
Uploading progress:

ALAC vs AIFF Format Comparison

Aspect ALAC (Source Format) AIFF (Target Format)
Format Overview
ALAC
Apple Lossless Audio Codec

Apple Lossless Audio Codec (ALAC) is a lossless compression format developed by Apple in 2004 and open-sourced in 2011. ALAC achieves approximately 50% compression compared to uncompressed audio while preserving every bit of the original recording. It is the native lossless format for iTunes, Apple Music, and all Apple devices, stored within M4A/MP4 containers.

Lossless Modern
AIFF
Audio Interchange File Format

Audio Interchange File Format (AIFF) is an uncompressed audio container developed by Apple in 1988, based on the IFF standard. Like WAV, AIFF stores raw PCM samples for bit-perfect audio quality. It is the traditional recording and editing format on macOS, widely used in Logic Pro, GarageBand, and other Apple professional audio applications.

Lossless Standard
Technical Specifications
Sample Rates: 1–384 kHz
Bit Depth: 16, 20, 24, 32-bit
Channels: Mono, Stereo, Surround (up to 7.1)
Codec: Apple Lossless (open-source since 2011)
Container: M4A / MP4 / CAF (.m4a)
Sample Rates: 8 kHz – 192 kHz+
Bit Depth: 8, 16, 24, 32-bit
Channels: Mono, Stereo, Multichannel
Codec: PCM (uncompressed) / AIFF-C (compressed)
Container: IFF/AIFF (.aiff, .aif)
Audio Encoding

ALAC uses linear prediction and entropy coding to achieve lossless compression, storing audio in M4A/MP4 containers:

# Encode WAV to ALAC
ffmpeg -i input.wav -codec:a alac output.m4a

# ALAC with high-resolution settings
ffmpeg -i input.wav -codec:a alac \
  -sample_fmt s32p output.m4a

AIFF stores raw PCM samples in Apple's IFF-based container, preserving full audio fidelity:

# Encode to AIFF (16-bit, 44.1 kHz)
ffmpeg -i input.wav -codec:a pcm_s16be \
  output.aiff

# High-resolution AIFF (24-bit, 96 kHz)
ffmpeg -i input.wav -codec:a pcm_s24be \
  -ar 96000 output.aiff
Audio Features
  • Metadata: iTunes-style MP4 atoms (title, artist, album, artwork)
  • Album Art: Full embedded artwork support via MP4 container
  • Gapless Playback: Native gapless support in Apple ecosystem
  • Streaming: Supported via AirPlay and Apple Music lossless tier
  • Surround: Up to 7.1 multichannel audio
  • Chapters: Supported via MP4 chapter tracks
  • Metadata: NAME, AUTH, ANNO chunks; ID3 tags in some implementations
  • Album Art: Limited support via ID3 tags
  • Gapless Playback: Inherent — no encoder padding
  • Streaming: Poor — large file sizes like WAV
  • Surround: Multichannel PCM supported
  • Chapters: Marker chunks for loop/cue points
Advantages
  • Bit-perfect lossless compression with ~50% size reduction vs WAV
  • Native Apple ecosystem integration (iTunes, Apple Music, AirPlay)
  • Open-source codec since 2011 (Apache License 2.0)
  • Supports high-resolution audio up to 384 kHz / 32-bit
  • Rich metadata and album art via MP4 container
  • Hardware decoding on all Apple devices
  • Bit-perfect uncompressed audio identical to WAV quality
  • Native format on macOS and Apple professional audio tools
  • Loop point and marker metadata for music production
  • Better metadata support than WAV in Apple ecosystem
  • No file size limit concerns (unlike 4GB WAV RIFF limit)
  • Industry standard in Mac-based recording studios
Disadvantages
  • Limited support outside Apple ecosystem compared to FLAC
  • Larger files than lossy formats (typically 50-60% of WAV)
  • Fewer third-party tools and players vs FLAC
  • Not supported by most web browsers for playback
  • Less efficient compression than FLAC in most cases
  • Very large files (same size as WAV for uncompressed PCM)
  • Less common on Windows and Linux than WAV
  • AIFF-C compressed variant rarely used
  • Impractical for streaming or portable devices
  • Limited metadata support compared to FLAC
Common Uses
  • Apple Music lossless streaming tier
  • iTunes music library archival
  • AirPlay lossless audio streaming
  • Apple ecosystem music collection
  • Lossless CD ripping on macOS
  • Mac-based recording studios and DAWs
  • Logic Pro and GarageBand native format
  • Professional audio editing on macOS
  • Sample libraries and sound design
  • CD mastering on Apple platforms
Best For
  • Apple device users wanting lossless audio quality
  • iTunes and Apple Music lossless library management
  • AirPlay streaming with zero quality loss
  • Archiving music collections within Apple ecosystem
  • macOS-based professional audio production
  • Logic Pro and GarageBand projects
  • Uncompressed audio archival on Apple systems
  • Sample libraries with loop points and markers
Version History
Introduced: 2004 (Apple Inc.)
Current Version: Open-source reference implementation
Status: Active, open-source since 2011
Evolution: Proprietary (2004) → Open-source (2011) → Apple Music Lossless (2021)
Introduced: 1988 (Apple Computer)
Current Version: AIFF / AIFF-C (compressed variant)
Status: Mature, standard on macOS
Evolution: AIFF (1988) → AIFF-C (1991) → Core Audio support
Software Support
Media Players: iTunes, Apple Music, VLC, foobar2000, AIMP
DAWs: Logic Pro, GarageBand (native); others via FFmpeg
Mobile: iOS (native), Android (VLC, Poweramp)
Web Browsers: Safari (partial); Chrome/Firefox via extensions
Streaming: Apple Music, AirPlay
Media Players: iTunes, VLC, QuickTime, foobar2000
DAWs: Logic Pro, GarageBand, Pro Tools, Ableton Live
Mobile: iOS (native), Android (VLC)
Web Browsers: Safari (native); Chrome, Firefox (limited)
Editors: Audacity, Adobe Audition, WaveLab

Why Convert ALAC to AIFF?

Converting ALAC to AIFF transforms compressed lossless audio into uncompressed PCM format, providing a universally editable audio file for professional production. While both ALAC and AIFF preserve full audio quality, AIFF's uncompressed nature makes it the preferred working format in many DAWs, particularly Logic Pro, Pro Tools, and other Mac-based studios.

ALAC achieves approximately 50% compression compared to uncompressed formats like AIFF, which is excellent for storage. However, some audio editors and plugin chains perform better with uncompressed PCM data, avoiding the decode step that compressed formats require. AIFF provides immediate sample-level access without any decompression overhead.

AIFF is Apple's native uncompressed audio format, offering the same PCM quality as WAV but with better metadata support in the Apple ecosystem. Converting ALAC to AIFF is particularly useful when preparing files for professional sessions where other engineers expect uncompressed formats, or when working with legacy systems that do not support ALAC decoding.

Since both ALAC and AIFF are lossless, this conversion preserves 100% of the original audio quality. The resulting AIFF files will be roughly twice the size of the ALAC originals but will be compatible with every audio application. This is a mathematically perfect conversion — no audio data is gained or lost in the process.

Key Benefits of Converting ALAC to AIFF:

  • Bit-perfect lossless conversion with zero quality loss
  • Native compatibility with all professional DAWs on macOS
  • No decompression overhead during audio editing sessions
  • Loop point and marker metadata support for production
  • Universal format accepted by every audio editing application
  • Ideal working format for Logic Pro and GarageBand projects
  • Better interoperability when sharing sessions between studios

Practical Examples

Example 1: Logic Pro Session Preparation

Scenario: A music producer needs to convert their ALAC reference tracks to AIFF for a Logic Pro mixing session where uncompressed audio is preferred.

Source: vocal_reference.m4a (ALAC, 4 min, 28 MB)
Conversion: ALAC → AIFF (16-bit, 44.1 kHz)
Result: vocal_reference.aiff (40 MB)

Session workflow:
1. Convert ALAC references to AIFF format
2. Import AIFF files into Logic Pro session
3. No decompression overhead during playback
4. Consistent format with other session recordings
5. Bit-perfect audio — zero quality difference

Example 2: Sample Library Creation on macOS

Scenario: A sound designer converts their ALAC sound effect collection to AIFF for integration into a macOS-based sample library with loop points.

Source: ambient_forest.m4a (ALAC, 2 min, 14 MB)
Conversion: ALAC → AIFF (24-bit, 48 kHz)
Result: ambient_forest.aiff (27.5 MB)

Benefits:
✓ AIFF supports loop points and marker metadata
✓ Native format for EXS24 and Kontakt samplers
✓ Lossless conversion preserves all audio detail
✓ Compatible with every macOS audio application
✓ Standard format for professional sample packs

Example 3: Cross-Studio Session Sharing

Scenario: An audio engineer prepares session files for a collaborating studio that requires uncompressed AIFF format for their Pro Tools setup.

Source: 24 ALAC stems (total 1.2 GB)
Conversion: ALAC → AIFF (24-bit, 48 kHz)
Result: 24 AIFF stems (total 2.3 GB)

Collaboration workflow:
✓ Universal uncompressed format accepted everywhere
✓ Bit-perfect conversion from ALAC source
✓ Pro Tools reads AIFF natively without plugins
✓ BWF-compatible timestamps preserved
✓ No format compatibility issues between studios

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Does converting ALAC to AIFF preserve audio quality?

A: The conversion preserves decoded audio quality in a lossless container. The conversion handles the technical details automatically for optimal results.

Q: How much will file sizes change?

A: File sizes will be similar, as both are lossless formats. The exact ratio depends on the audio content and encoding parameters.

Q: Can I convert the AIFF back to ALAC?

A: Yes — since both formats are lossless, the conversion is perfectly reversible with zero quality loss.

Q: Will metadata and album art transfer?

A: Standard metadata (title, artist, album, track number) transfers between formats. Album art embedding depends on the target format's capabilities. Our converter handles the metadata mapping automatically.

Q: What settings should I use for AIFF encoding?

A: For the best quality, use the highest practical bitrate or quality setting. Our converter uses optimized default settings that balance quality and file size for typical use cases.

Q: How long does the conversion take?

A: ALAC to AIFF conversion is fast — typically several times faster than real-time on modern hardware. A 5-minute song converts in just a few seconds. Upload and download time may be the limiting factor for online conversion.

Q: Is ALAC the same as M4A?

A: Not exactly. ALAC is a lossless audio codec, while M4A is a container format (file extension). ALAC audio is stored inside M4A containers, but M4A files can also contain lossy AAC audio. The codec (ALAC vs AAC) determines whether the audio is lossless or lossy.

Q: Why choose AIFF over other formats?

A: AIFF is particularly suited for its target use cases — lossless archival and cross-platform compatibility. The best format depends on your specific needs: compatibility, file size, quality requirements, and target platform.