Supported Image Formats

Format Description Compatibility Pros Cons Actions
ARW
Sony RAW
Uncompressed RAW sensor data Sony cameras, Lightroom Maximum quality, full edit control Large files, requires RAW software View ARW Options
BMP
Bitmap Image
Uncompressed raster Windows, basic editors Simple, lossless Huge files, no compression View BMP Options
CR2
Canon RAW
Uncompressed RAW sensor data Canon cameras, Lightroom Max quality, rich metadata Large, needs RAW converter View CR2 Options
DNG
Adobe RAW
Open RAW format Most RAW editors Standardized, editable Still large, conversion step View DNG Options
GIF
Graphics Interchange
8-bit palette with animation All browsers, social Animation support, small 256-color limit, dated View GIF Options
HEIC
HEIF Image
Efficient lossy/lossless iOS, modern OS High quality, small Limited support View HEIC Options
ICO
Icon Image
Windows icon Windows, browsers Multiple sizes Not for photos View ICO Options
JPG
JPEG
Lossy photo compression Universal Small files, fast decode Artifacts, lossy View JPG Options
NEF
Nikon RAW
Uncompressed RAW Nikon cameras Full dynamic range Huge files View NEF Options
ORF
Olympus RAW
Uncompressed RAW Olympus cameras Max quality Proprietary, large View ORF Options
PEF
Pentax RAW
Uncompressed RAW Pentax cameras High fidelity Large, proprietary View PEF Options
PNG
Portable Network
Lossless raster, alpha Web, design Transparency, crisp Large vs JPG View PNG Options
RAF
Fujifilm RAW
Uncompressed RAW Fujifilm cameras High fidelity Large, specialized View RAF Options
RW2
Panasonic RAW
Uncompressed RAW Panasonic cameras Maximum detail Huge files View RW2 Options
TIFF
Tagged Image File
High-quality raster Publishing, print Lossless, multipage Large files, complex View TIFF Options
WebP
Google WebP
Modern lossy/lossless Modern browsers Small size, alpha Legacy support limited View WebP Options
AVIF
AV1 Image
Next-gen AV1 compression Chrome, Firefox, Safari 16.4+ Best compression, HDR Slow encoding, newer format View AVIF Options
JP2
JPEG 2000
Wavelet-based compression Cinema, medical, Safari Superior quality, progressive Poor browser support View JP2 Options
TGA
Targa
Uncompressed with alpha Game engines, 3D software Full alpha, game standard Large files, no browsers View TGA Options
EPS
Encapsulated PostScript
Vector/raster for print Print, prepress, LaTeX CMYK, vector, print standard No web support, large files View EPS Options
SVG
Scalable Vector Graphics
XML-based vector graphics Web, logos, icons, charts Scalable, animatable, CSS styling Not for photos, source-only View SVG Options
PSD
Adobe Photoshop Document
Layered design format Photo editing, design, digital art Layers, masks, smart objects, effects Proprietary, large files, source-only View PSD Options
DDS
DirectDraw Surface
GPU texture format Game textures, 3D graphics, DirectX DXT/BCn compression, mipmaps, cube maps Not web-compatible, source-only View DDS Options
PCX
ZSoft Paintbrush
Legacy bitmap format Retro gaming, legacy systems, DOS software RLE compression, up to 24-bit, simple format No alpha, outdated, no web support View PCX Options
PPM
Portable Pixmap (Netpbm)
Simple uncompressed format Image processing, scientific computing, CLI tools Uncompressed, human-readable, pipeline-friendly Very large files, no transparency, no web support View PPM Options
SRW
Samsung RAW
Samsung camera RAW format Samsung NX cameras, photo editing, RAW processing Full sensor data, 14-bit depth, lossless capture Large files, requires RAW processor, source-only View SRW Options
3FR
Hasselblad RAW
Hasselblad medium format RAW Studio photography, fine art, commercial work 16-bit depth, 50-100 MP, medium format sensor Very large files, requires RAW processor, source-only View 3FR Options
MRW
Minolta RAW
Minolta/Konica Minolta RAW Legacy Minolta DSLR, vintage photography 12-bit depth, CCD sensor, lossless capture Legacy format, discontinued cameras, source-only View MRW Options
ERF
Epson RAW
Epson R-D1 rangefinder RAW Digital rangefinder, street photography 12-bit depth, APS-C CCD, Leica M-mount Rare format, discontinued cameras, source-only View ERF Options
NRW
Nikon RAW (Compact)
Nikon compact/mirrorless RAW Nikon Coolpix, Nikon 1 series cameras 12-bit depth, CX/1-inch sensor, lossless Nikon 1 discontinued, compact cameras, source-only View NRW Options
RWL
Leica RAW
Leica compact camera RAW Leica D-Lux, V-Lux, premium compact cameras 12-bit depth, Leica color science, lens correction Leica-specific, limited support, source-only View RWL Options
SR2
Sony RAW 2
Early Sony RAW format Sony DSC-R1, legacy Sony cameras 12-bit depth, APS-C CMOS, predecessor to ARW Replaced by ARW, very few cameras, source-only View SR2 Options
KDC
Kodak RAW
Kodak consumer camera RAW Kodak EasyShare, Z-series cameras 12-bit depth, CCD/CMOS sensor, lossless Kodak cameras discontinued, legacy format, source-only View KDC Options
DCR
Kodak Professional RAW
Kodak DCS professional RAW Kodak DCS Pro DSLRs, press photography 12-14 bit depth, full frame sensor, professional Discontinued 2005, legacy pro format, source-only View DCR Options
MEF
Mamiya RAW
Mamiya medium format RAW Studio photography, high-resolution imaging 16-bit depth, 22-80 MP, medium format sensor Merged into Phase One, legacy format, source-only View MEF Options
IIQ
Phase One RAW
Phase One medium format RAW Commercial photography, fashion, fine art 16-bit depth, 40-150 MP, medium format sensor Industry standard for medium format, source-only View IIQ Options
FFF
Hasselblad/Imacon RAW
Hasselblad/Imacon scanner RAW Medium format scanning, archival digitization 16-bit depth, 16-39 MP, Imacon sensor Legacy format replaced by 3FR, source-only View FFF Options
MOS
Leaf RAW
Leaf medium format RAW Studio photography, product imaging 16-bit depth, 22-80 MP, medium format sensor Legacy format (Leaf acquired by Phase One), source-only View MOS Options
CAP
Phase One Early RAW
Phase One early digital back RAW Early medium format digital, archival work 14-16 bit depth, 6-22 MP Legacy format replaced by IIQ, source-only View CAP Options
PTX
Pentax Optio RAW
Pentax Optio compact camera RAW Early compact RAW photography 12-bit depth, 3-4 MP Legacy format replaced by PEF/DNG, source-only View PTX Options
X3F
Sigma/Foveon RAW
Sigma cameras with Foveon sensor RAW Color-critical photography, fine detail work 14-bit ×3 layers, 4.7-46 MP effective Unique 3-layer sensor technology, source-only View X3F Options

Quick Conversions: PNG to JPG | JPG to PNG | PNG to GIF | JPG to BMP | NEF to JPG | CR2 to JPG | RW2 to JPG | ARW to JPG | PNG to JPG | HEIC to JPG | PNG to ICO | JPG to ICO | WebP to ICO | JPG to AVIF | PNG to AVIF | JPG to JP2 | PNG to TGA | JPG to EPS | PNG to EPS | EPS to PNG | SVG to PNG | SVG to JPG | PSD to PNG | PSD to JPG | DDS to PNG | DDS to JPG | PCX to PNG | PNG to PCX | PPM to PNG | JPG to PPM | SRW to JPG | SRW to PNG | 3FR to JPG | MRW to JPG | NRW to JPG | RWL to JPG | MEF to JPG | DCR to JPG | IIQ to JPG | FFF to JPG | MOS to JPG | CAP to JPG | PTX to JPG | X3F to JPG

What Are Image Formats?

Image formats differ by compression (lossy vs lossless), color depth, metadata support, and intended use. RAW formats preserve sensor data for editing; raster formats like JPG and PNG are optimized for web and general viewing.

RAW vs Raster

RAW: full sensor data, maximal flexibility.
Raster: processed pixels, ready-to-use.

Lossy vs Lossless

Lossy (JPG, WebP): smaller size, some quality loss.
Lossless (PNG, TIFF): perfect fidelity, larger files.

Specialized

GIF: animations;
ICO: icons;
HEIC: modern mobile; TIFF: print/publishing.

When to Use Each Format

Choose JPG When:

  • Photographs – small size, good quality
  • Web use – universal support

Choose PNG When:

  • Transparency – logos, graphics
  • Lossless detail – text, screenshots

Choose WebP When:

  • Modern web – efficient, supports alpha
  • Bandwidth savings – smaller than PNG/JPG

Choose RAW (ARW, CR2, NEF, etc.) When:

  • Professional editing – maximal dynamic range
  • Future-proof archiving – full sensor data

Choose TIFF When:

  • Print/publishing – multipage, high fidelity
  • Archival lossless – preserves all detail