Convert Typst to Wiki

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Typst vs Wiki Format Comparison

Aspect Typst (Source Format) Wiki (Target Format)
Format Overview
Typst
Modern Typesetting System

Typst is a modern typesetting system launched in 2023, combining clean markup (= headings, *bold*, _italic_) with a scripting language (#let, #set, #if), mathematical notation ($ ... $), and incremental compilation. Written in Rust, it produces publication-quality documents with exceptional speed.

Typesetting Modern
MediaWiki
Wiki Markup Language

MediaWiki markup is the formatting syntax used by Wikipedia and thousands of other wiki-powered websites. It provides a lightweight way to create structured web content with headings, links, tables, and media. The syntax is designed for collaborative editing by large communities of contributors.

Web Content Collaborative
Technical Specifications
Structure: Plain text with Typst markup and scripting
Encoding: UTF-8
Format: Modern typesetting language
Compiler: Typst CLI (Rust-based)
Extensions: .typ
Structure: Plain text with wiki markup
Encoding: UTF-8
Format: MediaWiki-specific markup
Processing: Rendered to HTML by wiki engine
Extensions: .wiki, .mediawiki, .txt
Syntax Examples

Typst markup syntax:

= Quantum Computing

== Introduction
Quantum computing uses *qubits*
instead of _classical bits_.

- Superposition
- Entanglement
- Interference

$ ket(psi) = alpha ket(0) + beta ket(1) $

MediaWiki markup syntax:

= Quantum Computing =

== Introduction ==
Quantum computing uses '''qubits'''
instead of ''classical bits''.

* Superposition
* Entanglement
* Interference

<math>|\psi\rangle = \alpha|0\rangle
  + \beta|1\rangle</math>
Content Support
  • Clean markup syntax (= for headings)
  • Built-in scripting language (#let, #if)
  • Mathematical equations ($ ... $)
  • Tables with #table() function
  • Figures and images with #figure()
  • Bibliography management
  • Cross-references and labels
  • Custom functions and templates
  • Incremental compilation
  • Real-time preview
  • Headings (6 levels)
  • Bold, italic, underline
  • Internal and external links
  • Bulleted and numbered lists
  • Tables with formatting
  • Images and media embedding
  • Categories and templates
  • Math notation (via <math> tags)
  • References and footnotes
  • Transclusion (page inclusion)
Advantages
  • Fast incremental compilation
  • Clean, readable syntax
  • Built-in scripting language
  • Real-time preview support
  • Consistent and predictable behavior
  • Helpful error messages
  • Modern package system
  • Written in Rust (fast and safe)
  • Easy to learn and write
  • Instant web publishing
  • Collaborative editing built-in
  • Full version history
  • Cross-linking between pages
  • No compilation needed
  • Massive community (Wikipedia)
  • Template and category system
Disadvantages
  • Newer ecosystem (since 2023)
  • Smaller package library than LaTeX
  • Less journal template availability
  • Still evolving specification
  • Fewer tutorials and resources
  • Limited legacy document support
  • Limited print formatting
  • Requires wiki engine to render
  • Less precise layout control
  • Math requires extension support
  • Not suitable for print publishing
  • Platform-specific template syntax
Common Uses
  • Academic papers and reports
  • Technical documentation
  • Scientific manuscripts
  • Mathematical documents
  • Theses and dissertations
  • Letters and formal correspondence
  • Presentations and slides
  • Resumes and CVs
  • Wikipedia articles
  • Corporate knowledge bases
  • Software documentation wikis
  • Internal project documentation
  • Community-curated content
  • FAQ and help systems
  • Educational resources
  • Open collaboration projects
Best For
  • Modern academic publishing
  • Fast document compilation
  • Scripted document generation
  • Clean typesetting workflow
  • Web-based documentation
  • Collaborative editing
  • Encyclopedia content
  • Internal knowledge bases
  • Quick web publishing
Version History
Introduced: 2023 (Martin Haug & Laurenz Mager)
Written In: Rust
License: Apache 2.0
Status: Active development, rapidly evolving
Introduced: 2002 (MediaWiki software)
Wikipedia Launch: 2001
Status: Active development
Evolution: WikiText, Parsoid, Visual Editor
Software Support
Typst CLI: Official compiler (all platforms)
Typst App: Online collaborative editor
VS Code: Tinymist extension
Packages: Typst Universe registry
MediaWiki: Official wiki platform
Wikipedia: Largest wiki deployment
Pandoc: Read/Write support
Editors: Visual Editor, wiki-specific tools

Why Convert Typst to MediaWiki?

Converting Typst documents to MediaWiki format makes professionally typeset content accessible to the collaborative web. Wikipedia, the world's largest encyclopedia, runs on MediaWiki, and thousands of organizations use it for internal knowledge bases. By converting your Typst documents to wiki markup, you make content accessible to a global audience that can read, discuss, and build upon your work.

MediaWiki's math extension renders LaTeX-style equations through <math> tags, which means Typst's mathematical notation can be translated to a format that wiki platforms render natively. Both inline and display equations from Typst's $ ... $ syntax can be represented accurately in MediaWiki output, preserving the scientific value of your content.

The collaborative nature of wiki platforms makes them ideal for living documents that evolve over time. A published Typst document is typically static, but a wiki article can be updated with new findings, corrections, and related work by the broader community. Converting to wiki format transforms a finished publication into a starting point for ongoing knowledge development.

Many universities, research labs, and technology companies maintain internal wikis for documentation and knowledge sharing. Converting Typst course materials, lab procedures, and technical specifications into wiki format integrates this content into organizational knowledge management systems where it can be searched, linked, and collaboratively maintained.

Key Benefits of Converting Typst to Wiki:

  • Wikipedia Publishing: Share research on the world's most-read encyclopedia
  • Math Support: Typst equations translate to MediaWiki <math> tags
  • Collaborative Editing: Enable community contributions and peer review
  • Cross-Linking: Connect content to related articles and resources
  • Version History: Automatic tracking of all changes and revisions
  • Instant Publishing: No compilation step needed to share content
  • Knowledge Management: Integrate into organizational wiki systems

Practical Examples

Example 1: Research Content

Input Typst file (paper.typ):

= Quantum Entanglement

Quantum entanglement occurs when
particles become *correlated* such
that the quantum state of one cannot
be described independently.

== Bell's Theorem

Bell proved that no _local hidden
variable_ theory can reproduce all
predictions of quantum mechanics.

The Bell inequality states:
$ |S| <= 2 $

Output Wiki file:

= Quantum Entanglement =

Quantum entanglement occurs when
particles become '''correlated''' such
that the quantum state of one cannot
be described independently.

== Bell's Theorem ==

Bell proved that no ''local hidden
variable'' theory can reproduce all
predictions of quantum mechanics.

The Bell inequality states:
: <math>|S| \leq 2</math>

Example 2: Table with Data

Input Typst file (data.typ):

== Algorithm Comparison

#table(
  columns: 3,
  [*Algorithm*], [*Complexity*], [*Year*],
  [Dijkstra],    [$ O(V^2) $],   [1959],
  [A\* Search],  [$ O(b^d) $],   [1968],
  [Bellman-Ford], [$ O(V E) $],  [1958],
)

Output Wiki file:

== Algorithm Comparison ==

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Algorithm !! Complexity !! Year
|-
| Dijkstra || <math>O(V^2)</math> || 1959
|-
| A* Search || <math>O(b^d)</math> || 1968
|-
| Bellman-Ford || <math>O(VE)</math> || 1958
|}

Example 3: Course Material with Lists

Input Typst file (course.typ):

= Machine Learning Course

== Prerequisites

+ Linear Algebra (MATH 201)
+ Probability Theory (STAT 301)
+ Programming in Python

== Learning Outcomes

- Understand supervised learning
- Implement neural networks
- Evaluate model performance

Output Wiki file:

= Machine Learning Course =

== Prerequisites ==

# Linear Algebra (MATH 201)
# Probability Theory (STAT 301)
# Programming in Python

== Learning Outcomes ==

* Understand supervised learning
* Implement neural networks
* Evaluate model performance

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is MediaWiki markup?

A: MediaWiki markup is the formatting syntax used by Wikipedia and thousands of MediaWiki-powered sites. It uses = for headings, ''' for bold, '' for italic, and * for bullet lists. It is designed to be straightforward enough for anyone to learn while supporting complex layouts including tables, references, and templates.

Q: Will Typst math equations work in MediaWiki?

A: Yes. MediaWiki supports math notation through <math> tags, which use LaTeX syntax internally. Typst equations are translated to their LaTeX equivalents within <math> blocks. Both inline and display equations are supported, and Wikipedia renders them using a LaTeX backend.

Q: Can I publish the output directly on Wikipedia?

A: The converted output uses standard MediaWiki syntax compatible with Wikipedia. However, Wikipedia has specific notability guidelines, citation requirements, and a Manual of Style. You may need to adjust the article structure, add reliable citations, and ensure content meets editorial standards before publishing.

Q: How are Typst references converted?

A: Typst bibliography references are converted to MediaWiki <ref> tags. Citation entries can be formatted using wiki citation templates like {{cite journal}} or {{cite book}} for standardized rendering on Wikipedia and other MediaWiki platforms.

Q: How are Typst's #table() functions converted?

A: Typst tables are converted to MediaWiki's pipe-based table syntax. Column headers, data rows, and cell content are preserved. The resulting wiki tables can be styled with CSS classes like "wikitable" or "sortable" for enhanced presentation.

Q: What happens to Typst scripting in wiki output?

A: Typst scripting (#let, #for, #if) is evaluated and only the resulting content is included in the wiki output. MediaWiki has its own template system for dynamic content, but it is fundamentally different from Typst's scripting. The conversion produces static wiki markup from the evaluated Typst source.

Q: Can I convert wiki markup back to Typst?

A: Currently, direct Wiki-to-Typst conversion tools are limited. However, you can convert wiki markup to an intermediate format (like Markdown via Pandoc) and then to Typst. As Typst's ecosystem matures, more direct conversion tools are expected to emerge.

Q: How are images and figures handled?

A: Typst #figure() and #image() elements are converted to MediaWiki image syntax ([[File:name.png|caption]]). The actual image files need to be uploaded to the wiki separately. Figure captions and alignment settings are preserved in the wiki markup.