Convert TXT to Properties

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TXT vs Properties Format Comparison

Aspect TXT (Source Format) Properties (Target Format)
Format Overview
TXT
Plain Text File

Simple, unstructured text format containing raw character data without any formatting, styling, or data structure.

Standard Universal
Properties
Java Properties File

Configuration file format widely used in Java applications. Simple key=value syntax designed for application settings, localization, and resource bundles.

Java Standard Config
Technical Specifications
Structure: Sequential characters
Encoding: ASCII, UTF-8, UTF-16
Line Breaks: \n, \r\n, \r
Extensions: .txt, .text
Structure: Key-value pairs
Encoding: ISO 8859-1, UTF-8
Syntax: key=value, key:value
Extensions: .properties
Comments: # or ! prefix
Data Types
  • Plain text only
  • No type information
  • Everything is a string
  • String values (key=value)
  • Multiline support (backslash)
  • Unicode escape sequences
  • Special character escaping
Structure

No defined structure. Just plain text with line breaks.

Key-value pairs with one property per line. Supports comments with # or ! symbols. Line continuation with backslash.

Compatibility

Universal compatibility with:

  • Any text editor
  • All operating systems
  • Programming languages

Native support in:

  • Java (java.util.Properties)
  • Spring Framework
  • Apache Commons Configuration
  • Python (configparser)
  • Node.js (properties-parser)
Advantages
  • Minimal overhead
  • Universal readability
  • No learning curve
  • Standard Java format
  • Simple key-value syntax
  • Comments support
  • Easy to parse
  • Built-in Java support
Common Uses
  • Notes and documentation
  • Log files
  • README files
  • Application configuration
  • Internationalization (i18n)
  • Resource bundles
  • Build tool settings
  • Database connections
Conversion Process

TXT file contains:

  • Multiple lines of text
  • No structure
  • Plain formatting

Our converter creates:

  • Properties file with line.N=value format
  • Each line numbered (line.1, line.2, etc.)
  • Special characters escaped
  • UTF-8 encoding
Best For
  • Quick notes
  • Simple text storage
  • Human-readable logs
  • Java application config
  • Spring Boot settings
  • Localization files
  • Database properties
File Size Examples
100 lines of text: ~5-10 KB
1,000 lines of text: ~50-100 KB
10,000 lines of text: ~500 KB - 1 MB
Simple config (20 lines): ~1-2 KB
Overhead: Minimal (0%)
100 lines of text: ~7-14 KB
1,000 lines of text: ~65-130 KB
10,000 lines of text: ~650 KB - 1.3 MB
Simple config (20 lines): ~1.5-3 KB
Overhead: ~20-30%

Why Convert TXT to Properties?

Java Properties is a simple configuration file format that has been a cornerstone of Java application development for decades. Converting plain text files to Properties format transforms unstructured text into a structured key-value configuration format that's perfect for Java applications, Spring Boot projects, and resource bundles.

Key Advantages of Properties Format:

  • Java Native: Built-in support through java.util.Properties class - no external libraries needed
  • Simple Syntax: Clean key=value or key:value syntax that's easy to read and write
  • Comments Support: Add documentation using # or ! comment prefixes
  • Internationalization: Perfect for i18n resource bundles in multilingual applications
  • Wide Adoption: Used by Spring Framework, Apache projects, and countless Java applications

Practical Examples

Example 1: Database Configuration

Input TXT file (database.txt):

localhost
5432
myapp_db
admin
secretpassword

Output Properties file (database.properties):

# Text file converted to Properties format
# Original file: database.txt

line.1=localhost
line.2=5432
line.3=myapp_db
line.4=admin
line.5=secretpassword

Example 2: Application Settings

Input TXT file (settings.txt):

MyApplication
1.0.0
production
true

Output Properties file (settings.properties):

# Text file converted to Properties format
# Original file: settings.txt

line.1=MyApplication
line.2=1.0.0
line.3=production
line.4=true

Example 3: Internationalization Messages

Input TXT file (messages.txt):

Welcome to our application!
Please enter your username
Invalid login credentials
Password must be at least 8 characters

Output Properties file (messages.properties):

# Text file converted to Properties format
# Original file: messages.txt

line.1=Welcome to our application!
line.2=Please enter your username
line.3=Invalid login credentials
line.4=Password must be at least 8 characters

How to Use This Converter

  1. Upload your TXT file using the file upload button or drag-and-drop area above
  2. Wait for conversion - the process usually takes just a few seconds
  3. Download your Properties file - click the download button to get your configuration file
  4. Edit if needed - rename keys from line.N to meaningful property names
  5. Use in your Java project - integrate into Spring Boot, Java applications, or resource bundles

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is a Java Properties file?

A: Java Properties is a simple text-based configuration file format used in Java applications. It stores configuration data as key-value pairs (key=value or key:value).

Q: How do I use Properties files in Java?

A: Use java.util.Properties class to load and read properties: Properties props = new Properties(); props.load(new FileInputStream("config.properties"));

Q: Can I add comments to Properties files?

A: Yes! Use # or ! at the beginning of a line for comments. Example: # This is a comment

Q: What special characters need escaping?

A: Backslash (\), equals (=), colon (:), and tab characters should be escaped. Our converter handles this automatically.

Q: Is Properties format only for Java?

A: No! While it originated in Java, Properties files can be used with Python (configparser), Node.js (properties-parser), and other languages.

Q: How is Properties different from JSON or YAML?

A: Properties is simpler - it only supports flat key-value pairs (no nesting), but it's easier to read and edit for simple configurations.

Q: Can I convert large TXT files?

A: Yes! Our converter handles files up to 100MB in size.