Convert Textile to EPUB

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Textile vs EPUB Format Comparison

Aspect Textile (Source Format) EPUB (Target Format)
Format Overview
Textile
Textile Markup Language

A lightweight markup language originally developed by Dean Allen for web content authoring. Textile uses simple punctuation characters to format text, producing clean HTML output. It is widely used in Redmine project management software, Textpattern CMS, and other web platforms.

Lightweight Markup Web Authoring
EPUB
Electronic Publication

An open e-book standard maintained by the W3C. EPUB files are ZIP archives containing XHTML content, CSS stylesheets, images, and metadata. The format supports reflowable text that adapts to different screen sizes, making it ideal for reading on various devices.

E-Book Standard Reflowable
Technical Specifications
Structure: Plain text with inline formatting markers
Encoding: UTF-8 text
Format: Human-readable markup
Compression: None
Extensions: .textile, .txt
Structure: ZIP archive with XHTML, CSS, OPF
Encoding: UTF-8 XHTML
Format: Open e-book standard (IDPF/W3C)
Compression: ZIP compression
Extensions: .epub
Syntax Examples

Textile uses punctuation-based formatting:

h1. Chapter Title

p. This is a paragraph with
*bold* and _italic_ text.

# Ordered list item
# Another item

|_. Header |_. Header |
| Cell 1  | Cell 2  |

EPUB contains structured XHTML content:

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<html xmlns="...">
  <body>
    <h1>Chapter Title</h1>
    <p>Paragraph with
    <b>bold</b> text.</p>
  </body>
</html>
Content Support
  • Headings (h1. through h6.)
  • Bold, italic, underline, strikethrough
  • Ordered and unordered lists
  • Tables with headers
  • Hyperlinks and images
  • Block quotes and code blocks
  • CSS class and ID attributes
  • Inline HTML passthrough
  • Full XHTML content with CSS styling
  • Embedded images and fonts
  • Table of contents navigation
  • Chapter-based structure
  • Reflowable text layout
  • Metadata (author, title, ISBN)
  • Cover image support
  • Accessibility features
Advantages
  • Simple, intuitive syntax
  • Quick to write and read
  • Produces clean HTML output
  • Built-in CSS class support
  • Good table formatting
  • Integrated with Redmine and Textpattern
  • Universal e-reader compatibility
  • Reflowable text adapts to screen size
  • Open standard format
  • Compact file size
  • Supports DRM protection
  • Rich metadata and navigation
  • Accessible for screen readers
Disadvantages
  • Less widely known than Markdown
  • Limited editor support
  • No native e-book features
  • Primarily web-focused
  • Fewer online resources
  • Not natively supported by Amazon Kindle
  • Complex internal structure
  • Rendering varies between readers
  • Limited fixed-layout support
  • Not editable without specialized tools
Common Uses
  • Redmine wiki pages and issues
  • Textpattern CMS content
  • Web content authoring
  • Project documentation
  • Blog post drafting
  • E-book publishing and distribution
  • Digital library collections
  • Online bookstores (Apple Books, Kobo)
  • Academic and technical publications
  • Self-publishing platforms
  • Offline reading on mobile devices
Best For
  • Redmine users and contributors
  • Quick web content formatting
  • Structured document authoring
  • Projects using Textile-based tools
  • E-book readers (Kobo, Apple Books)
  • Digital publishing workflows
  • Cross-device reading
  • Open standard e-book distribution
Version History
Introduced: 2002 (Dean Allen)
Current Version: Textile 2
Status: Stable, maintained
Evolution: Minor updates for compatibility
Introduced: 2007 (IDPF)
Current Version: EPUB 3.3 (W3C, 2023)
Status: Active, W3C Recommendation
Evolution: EPUB 2 → EPUB 3 → EPUB 3.3
Software Support
Redmine: Native support
Textpattern: Built-in markup
Pandoc: Full support
Other: Ruby, PHP, Python libraries
Apple Books: Full support
Calibre: Full support
Kobo: Full support
Other: Google Play Books, Adobe DE

Why Convert Textile to EPUB?

Converting Textile markup to EPUB format enables you to transform lightweight text documents into professional e-books that can be read on any e-reader device. Textile's clean syntax makes it an efficient authoring format, and the conversion to EPUB packages your content with proper navigation, metadata, and reflowable layout suitable for digital reading.

Textile is a markup language created by Dean Allen in 2002, widely used in Redmine project management systems and Textpattern CMS. Its syntax uses intuitive punctuation characters like asterisks for bold and underscores for italic, along with heading markers (h1., h2., etc.) and table formatting. This makes Textile an excellent source format for content that needs to be converted into more complex output formats.

EPUB (Electronic Publication) is the dominant open standard for e-books, maintained by the W3C. EPUB files are essentially ZIP archives containing XHTML documents, CSS stylesheets, images, and OPF metadata files. The format supports reflowable text that adapts to different screen sizes, making it ideal for reading on smartphones, tablets, and dedicated e-readers like Kobo devices.

The conversion process parses Textile markup into structured HTML, then packages the resulting content into a properly formatted EPUB archive with table of contents, metadata, and navigation. This allows authors to write in simple Textile syntax and produce publication-ready e-books without specialized publishing software.

Key Benefits of Converting Textile to EPUB:

  • E-Book Publishing: Create professional e-books from simple markup text
  • Universal Reading: EPUB works on Apple Books, Kobo, Google Play Books, and more
  • Reflowable Content: Text adapts to any screen size automatically
  • Compact Files: ZIP-compressed EPUB files are small and portable
  • Navigation: Automatic table of contents from Textile headings
  • Metadata Support: Embed author, title, and publication information
  • Self-Publishing: Distribute your Textile content as professional e-books

Practical Examples

Example 1: Book Chapter Conversion

Input Textile file (chapter.textile):

h1. The Beginning

p. It was a dark and stormy night. The wind
howled through the *ancient* trees.

h2. First Encounter

p. She walked into the _dimly lit_ room,
unsure of what awaited her.

bq. "Nothing is as it seems," whispered
the stranger from the shadows.

Output EPUB file (chapter.epub):

Professional e-book with:
✓ Chapter structure from headings
✓ Formatted paragraphs and blockquotes
✓ Bold and italic text preserved
✓ Table of contents navigation
✓ Reflowable text for any device
✓ Compatible with all EPUB readers
✓ Ready for distribution

Example 2: Technical Documentation

Input Textile file (guide.textile):

h1. User Guide

h2. Installation

# Download the package
# Run the installer
# Follow the on-screen prompts

h2. Configuration

|_. Setting |_. Default |_. Description |
| Port     | 8080     | Server port    |
| Debug    | false    | Enable logging |

Output EPUB file (guide.epub):

Portable documentation e-book:
✓ Structured chapters from headings
✓ Numbered lists preserved
✓ Tables rendered correctly
✓ Offline reading on any device
✓ Searchable content
✓ Bookmarkable sections
✓ Ideal for offline reference

Example 3: Blog Post Collection

Input Textile file (posts.textile):

h1. My Blog Posts

h2. First Post: Getting Started

p. Welcome to my blog! In this post,
I'll share my journey with *Textile* markup.

p. You can find more at "my site":http://example.com

h2. Second Post: Advanced Tips

p. Here are some advanced Textile tips
for power users.

Output EPUB file (posts.epub):

Blog collection e-book:
✓ Posts organized as chapters
✓ Hyperlinks preserved
✓ Table of contents for navigation
✓ Formatted text with styling
✓ Portable reading experience
✓ Share your content as an e-book
✓ Compatible with all major readers

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is Textile markup?

A: Textile is a lightweight markup language created by Dean Allen in 2002 for formatting web content. It uses simple punctuation characters to define formatting: asterisks for bold (*bold*), underscores for italic (_italic_), h1. through h6. for headings, and hash marks for lists. Textile is widely used in Redmine, Textpattern CMS, and other web applications.

Q: What is EPUB format?

A: EPUB (Electronic Publication) is the most widely supported open e-book standard, maintained by the W3C. EPUB files are ZIP archives containing XHTML content, CSS stylesheets, images, and metadata. The format supports reflowable text that adapts to different screen sizes and is compatible with Apple Books, Kobo, Google Play Books, Calibre, and most e-readers except Amazon Kindle (which uses MOBI/AZW3).

Q: Will my Textile formatting be preserved in EPUB?

A: Yes! Textile formatting maps cleanly to EPUB's underlying XHTML structure. Headings, bold, italic, lists, tables, links, blockquotes, and code blocks are all faithfully converted. The EPUB file will include proper CSS styling to render your content attractively on e-reader devices.

Q: Can I read the EPUB on a Kindle?

A: Amazon Kindle does not natively support EPUB format. However, you can use Calibre to convert EPUB to MOBI or AZW3 for Kindle, or use the Send to Kindle feature which now accepts EPUB files. Alternatively, you can convert directly from Textile to MOBI or AZW3 using our converter.

Q: Does the EPUB include a table of contents?

A: Yes! The converter automatically generates a table of contents from your Textile headings (h1., h2., h3., etc.). This creates navigable bookmarks in the EPUB file, allowing readers to jump between sections easily on any e-reader device.

Q: How is Textile different from Markdown?

A: Both are lightweight markup languages, but they use different syntax. Textile uses h1. for headings (Markdown uses #), *bold* with single asterisks (Markdown uses **bold**), and has built-in support for CSS classes and IDs. Textile is more common in Redmine and Textpattern, while Markdown is more widely used in general. Textile also has better native table support.

Q: What EPUB version does the converter produce?

A: The converter produces EPUB 2.0.1 files by default, which ensures maximum compatibility across all e-reader devices and applications. If you need EPUB 3 features such as audio, video, or advanced interactivity, use our Textile to EPUB3 converter instead.

Q: Can I include images in my Textile document for EPUB?

A: Textile supports image syntax (!image_url!) which will be included in the EPUB output. However, for best results with images in e-books, ensure your images are in JPEG or PNG format and are appropriately sized for e-reader screens. Referenced images must be accessible during the conversion process.