Convert SXW to YML
Max file size 100mb.
SXW vs YML Format Comparison
| Aspect | SXW (Source Format) | YML (Target Format) |
|---|---|---|
| Format Overview |
SXW
StarOffice/OpenOffice.org Writer Document
SXW is a legacy document format used by StarOffice and early versions of OpenOffice.org Writer. It is a ZIP archive containing XML files (content.xml, styles.xml, meta.xml) that define the document structure, formatting, and metadata. SXW was the predecessor to the modern ODT format and is still readable by LibreOffice, OpenOffice, and Pandoc. Legacy Document ZIP/XML Archive |
YML
YAML Ain't Markup Language
YML is an alternate file extension for YAML, a human-readable data serialization format. YML and YAML files are identical in format and syntax, using indentation-based structure for key-value mappings, sequences, and scalar values. The .yml extension is commonly used in Docker Compose, GitHub Actions, and Ruby on Rails configurations. Data Serialization Configuration |
| Technical Specifications |
Structure: ZIP archive containing XML files
Creator: StarOffice/OpenOffice.org Writer Content Files: content.xml, styles.xml, meta.xml MIME Type: application/vnd.sun.xml.writer Extension: .sxw |
Structure: Indentation-based key-value pairs
Encoding: UTF-8 (recommended) Standard: YAML 1.2 specification MIME Type: application/x-yaml, text/yaml Extension: .yml (alias for .yaml) |
| Syntax Examples |
SXW contains XML content within a ZIP archive: <!-- content.xml inside .sxw -->
<office:body>
<text:p text:style-name="Heading1">
Deployment Guide
</text:p>
<text:p text:style-name="Standard">
Server configuration steps.
</text:p>
</office:body>
|
YML uses indentation for structure: title: Deployment Guide
metadata:
author: StarOffice User
format: sxw
sections:
- heading: Configuration
content: Server configuration steps.
- heading: Testing
content: Verify deployment success.
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| Version History |
Introduced: 2002 with StarOffice 6.0 / OpenOffice.org 1.0
Based On: XML-based office document format Superseded By: ODT (ODF 1.0, 2005) Status: Legacy format, still readable |
YAML Introduced: 2001 (YAML 1.0)
YAML 1.1: 2005 (widely adopted) YAML 1.2: 2009 (current specification) .yml Extension: Common shorthand, same format |
| Software Support |
LibreOffice: Full read/write support
OpenOffice: Native format support Pandoc: Reads SXW as ODT variant Calligra Suite: Import support |
Docker: docker-compose.yml native support
GitHub: Actions workflows (.yml) Python: PyYAML, ruamel.yaml Ruby: Psych (built-in YAML parser) |
Why Convert SXW to YML?
Converting SXW to YML transforms legacy StarOffice Writer document content into structured YAML data with the commonly-used .yml file extension. YML is identical to YAML in syntax and functionality but uses the shorter extension that many tools and frameworks prefer, including Docker Compose, GitHub Actions, and Ruby on Rails.
The .yml extension is the de facto standard in many development ecosystems. Docker Compose uses docker-compose.yml, GitHub Actions uses workflow .yml files, and many Ruby frameworks use .yml for configuration. By converting SXW content to .yml format, you create files that align with these conventions without any functional difference from .yaml.
The conversion extracts document content, headings, and metadata from the SXW archive and organizes them into clean YAML syntax with proper indentation, key-value pairs, and sequences. The resulting .yml file is immediately usable with any YAML parser and can be integrated into modern development workflows.
Our converter parses the SXW ZIP archive, reads the XML content and metadata files, and generates a well-structured .yml file. Multi-line text content is handled with YAML's literal block scalars, and all strings are properly quoted to prevent parsing issues. The output is valid YAML 1.2.
Key Benefits of Converting SXW to YML:
- Tool Convention: .yml is the preferred extension for Docker, GitHub Actions, and Ruby
- Human Readable: Clean, indentation-based syntax that is easy to read and edit
- DevOps Ready: Integrate document data into CI/CD pipelines and automation
- Comment Support: Add inline documentation to the converted data
- Flexible Structure: YAML supports mappings, sequences, and nested data
- Wide Language Support: Parse YML files in Python, Ruby, JavaScript, Go, and more
Practical Examples
Example 1: Docker Compose Data Files
A DevOps engineer has service configuration documentation in SXW format. Converting to .yml produces structured data that aligns with Docker Compose conventions, making it easy to reference alongside docker-compose.yml files in the same project directory.
Example 2: GitHub Actions Workflow Data
A development team needs to create data files for a GitHub repository that has documentation in legacy SXW format. Converting to .yml matches the repository's convention of using .yml files for workflows and configuration, maintaining consistency across the project.
Example 3: Ruby on Rails Localization
A Rails developer has content in SXW files that needs to be converted to .yml for use as localization files. Converting to .yml produces structured content with key-value pairs that can be loaded by Rails' i18n system for multilingual content management.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is the difference between YML and YAML?
A: There is no difference in format or syntax. YML and YAML are the same data serialization format. The only distinction is the file extension: .yml (3 letters) versus .yaml (4 letters). Some tools and communities prefer one extension over the other. Docker Compose and GitHub Actions typically use .yml, while Ansible and some other tools use .yaml.
Q: Which extension should I use, .yml or .yaml?
A: Use whichever extension matches your project's conventions. If your project uses Docker Compose (docker-compose.yml), GitHub Actions, or Ruby on Rails, .yml is the standard. If you use Ansible or prefer the full name, use .yaml. Our converter produces .yml files since that extension is more commonly used in many contexts.
Q: How is SXW document content structured in YML?
A: Document metadata becomes top-level keys (title, author, date). Document sections are represented as a sequence (list) of mappings with heading and content keys. This creates a hierarchical structure that reflects the original document organization.
Q: Can I load the YML file in Python?
A: Yes. Python's PyYAML library can load .yml files with yaml.safe_load(). The ruamel.yaml library provides additional features like preserving comments. Both libraries handle .yml and .yaml files identically since the format is the same.
Q: Is the YML output valid YAML?
A: Yes. The converter generates output that conforms to the YAML 1.2 specification. All values are properly formatted, strings are quoted when necessary, and indentation is consistent. The file can be parsed by any YAML library without errors.
Q: Are images from SXW included in the YML output?
A: No. YML/YAML is a text-based format not designed for binary data. Embedded images from the SXW document are not included. Only textual content and metadata are converted to YML. Images must be extracted separately from the SXW archive.
Q: How are multi-line paragraphs handled?
A: Long text paragraphs from SXW documents are stored using YAML's literal block scalar syntax (|) which preserves line breaks, or the folded block scalar syntax (>) which joins lines. This keeps the YML output readable while preserving the full text content.
Q: Can I use the YML output with Docker Compose?
A: The YML output contains document content data, not Docker service definitions. However, the structured data format is compatible with Docker Compose syntax. If your SXW document contains service configuration information, you can restructure the converted YML to match Docker Compose's expected schema.