Convert SXW to MediaWiki

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SXW vs MediaWiki Format Comparison

Aspect SXW (Source Format) MediaWiki (Target Format)
Format Overview
SXW
StarOffice/OpenOffice.org Writer Document

SXW is a legacy document format used by StarOffice and early versions of OpenOffice.org Writer. It is a ZIP archive containing XML files (content.xml, styles.xml, meta.xml) that define the document structure, formatting, and metadata. SXW was the predecessor to the modern ODT (OpenDocument Text) format and can still be opened by LibreOffice and OpenOffice.

Legacy Document ZIP/XML Archive
MediaWiki
MediaWiki Markup Language

MediaWiki markup is the wiki formatting language used by Wikipedia and thousands of other wikis powered by the MediaWiki software. It uses a distinctive syntax with equal signs for headings, apostrophes for emphasis, and double square brackets for links. MediaWiki markup supports tables, templates, categories, and transclusion features unique to wiki platforms.

Wiki Markup Collaborative
Technical Specifications
Structure: ZIP archive containing XML files
Creator: StarOffice/OpenOffice.org Writer
MIME Type: application/vnd.sun.xml.writer
Internal Files: content.xml, styles.xml, meta.xml
Extension: .sxw
Structure: Plain text with wiki markup syntax
Encoding: UTF-8
Platform: MediaWiki software (Wikipedia, etc.)
MIME Type: text/x-wiki
Extensions: .wiki, .mediawiki
Syntax Examples

SXW stores content in XML within a ZIP archive:

<office:body>
  <text:p text:style-name="Heading">
    Solar System
  </text:p>
  <text:p>The solar system consists
  of eight planets.</text:p>
</office:body>

MediaWiki uses equal signs and wiki syntax:

== Solar System ==

The solar system consists
of eight planets.

* Mercury
* Venus
* Earth
Content Support
  • Formatted text with styles and fonts
  • Headings, paragraphs, and lists
  • Tables with cell formatting
  • Embedded images and objects
  • Headers, footers, and page numbers
  • Footnotes and endnotes
  • Document metadata (author, date, title)
  • Headings with == equal sign == syntax
  • Bold ('''text''') and italic (''text'')
  • Internal and external links
  • Tables with {| |} syntax
  • Templates and transclusion
  • Categories and namespaces
  • References and citations
Advantages
  • Rich document formatting with styles
  • Open XML-based format, not proprietary binary
  • Supports complex document structures
  • Metadata storage for document properties
  • Compatible with LibreOffice and OpenOffice
  • Compressed ZIP reduces file size
  • Powers Wikipedia and thousands of wikis
  • Built-in collaborative editing support
  • Version history and diff tracking
  • Template system for reusable content
  • Category-based content organization
  • Reference and citation management
Disadvantages
  • Legacy format superseded by ODT
  • Limited modern software support
  • Complex XML structure for simple content
  • Not editable without office software
  • Binary ZIP archive, not directly readable
  • Syntax is less intuitive than Markdown
  • Primarily tied to MediaWiki platform
  • Table syntax is complex and verbose
  • Limited portability outside wiki platforms
  • No native support for advanced layouts
Common Uses
  • Legacy office documents from StarOffice
  • OpenOffice.org 1.x Writer documents
  • Archived business and personal documents
  • Government and institutional legacy files
  • Early open-source office suite documents
  • Wikipedia article editing
  • Corporate and organizational wikis
  • Knowledge base and documentation wikis
  • Community-driven content platforms
  • Internal documentation systems
Best For
  • Accessing legacy StarOffice documents
  • Migrating old OpenOffice.org files
  • Preserving archived document content
  • Cross-platform document compatibility
  • Wiki-based knowledge management
  • Collaborative content editing
  • Encyclopedia-style content
  • Structured reference documentation
Version History
Introduced: 2002 with StarOffice 6.0 / OpenOffice.org 1.0
Based On: OpenOffice.org XML format
Superseded By: ODT (ODF 1.0, 2005)
Status: Legacy format, still readable by LibreOffice
Introduced: 2002 (MediaWiki software)
Wikipedia: 2001 (UseModWiki), 2002 (MediaWiki)
Current: MediaWiki 1.x (continuous updates)
Status: Active, powers Wikipedia and many wikis
Software Support
LibreOffice: Full read/write support
OpenOffice: Native format (legacy versions)
Pandoc: Reads SXW as ODT variant
Calligra: Import support
MediaWiki: Native wiki markup engine
Pandoc: MediaWiki reader and writer
Editors: Visual Editor, WikiEditor
Platforms: Wikipedia, Fandom, Miraheze

Why Convert SXW to MediaWiki?

Converting SXW to MediaWiki transforms legacy StarOffice/OpenOffice.org Writer documents into wiki-ready markup that can be directly published on Wikipedia, corporate wikis, and any platform powered by MediaWiki software. This conversion is essential for migrating legacy documentation into collaborative wiki environments.

SXW documents are isolated files that cannot be collaboratively edited. By converting to MediaWiki markup, the content becomes part of a collaborative platform where multiple users can edit, discuss, and improve the content. Wiki features like version history, diff tracking, and talk pages enhance the collaborative workflow.

MediaWiki markup supports features specifically designed for encyclopedic and reference content, including internal links between articles, categories for content organization, templates for reusable content blocks, and citation management. Converting SXW content to this format enables these powerful wiki-specific capabilities.

Our converter extracts the document content from the SXW archive and generates properly formatted MediaWiki markup with headings, lists, bold/italic text, links, and tables. The output is ready to paste directly into any MediaWiki-based wiki's edit window.

Key Benefits of Converting SXW to MediaWiki:

  • Wiki Publishing: Publish content directly on Wikipedia or any MediaWiki platform
  • Collaborative Editing: Enable multi-user editing with version tracking
  • Content Organization: Use categories, templates, and internal links
  • Reference Management: Add citations and references using wiki syntax
  • Legacy Migration: Move old StarOffice documents into modern wiki systems
  • Knowledge Base: Build searchable wiki-based documentation from legacy files

Practical Examples

Example 1: Encyclopedia Article

Input SXW file (article.sxw) containing:

OpenOffice.org

OpenOffice.org was a free and open-source
office suite developed by Sun Microsystems.

History
OpenOffice.org was based on the StarOffice
code released by Sun in 2000.

Features
Word processing
Spreadsheets
Presentations

Output MediaWiki file (article.mediawiki):

== OpenOffice.org ==

OpenOffice.org was a free and open-source
office suite developed by Sun Microsystems.

=== History ===

OpenOffice.org was based on the StarOffice
code released by Sun in 2000.

=== Features ===

* Word processing
* Spreadsheets
* Presentations

Example 2: Technical Documentation

Input SXW file (tech_doc.sxw) containing:

API Documentation

Authentication
Use OAuth 2.0 for all API calls.
Include the token in the Authorization header.

Rate Limits
Standard: 100 requests per minute
Premium: 1000 requests per minute

Output MediaWiki file (tech_doc.mediawiki):

== API Documentation ==

=== Authentication ===

Use OAuth 2.0 for all API calls.
Include the token in the Authorization header.

=== Rate Limits ===

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Plan !! Limit
|-
| Standard || 100 requests per minute
|-
| Premium || 1000 requests per minute
|}

Example 3: Company Wiki Page

Input SXW file (company_info.sxw) containing:

Department Overview

Engineering
Responsible for product development
and technical infrastructure.

Teams
Backend Development
Frontend Development
DevOps and Infrastructure
Quality Assurance

Output MediaWiki file (company_info.mediawiki):

== Department Overview ==

=== Engineering ===

Responsible for product development
and technical infrastructure.

=== Teams ===

* Backend Development
* Frontend Development
* DevOps and Infrastructure
* Quality Assurance

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is an SXW file?

A: SXW is a document format from StarOffice and OpenOffice.org Writer. Introduced in 2002, it is a ZIP archive containing XML files. It was superseded by ODT (OpenDocument Text) in 2005 but can still be opened by LibreOffice.

Q: What is MediaWiki markup?

A: MediaWiki markup is the formatting language used by Wikipedia and wikis powered by MediaWiki software. It uses equal signs for headings (== Heading ==), apostrophes for bold ('''bold''') and italic (''italic''), asterisks for bullet lists, and special syntax for tables, links, and references.

Q: Can I paste the output directly into Wikipedia?

A: The output uses standard MediaWiki markup syntax compatible with Wikipedia's editor. You can paste it into the source editor of any Wikipedia article or MediaWiki-based wiki. Note that Wikipedia has specific content policies and formatting guidelines that may require additional editing.

Q: How are tables converted?

A: Tables from SXW documents are converted to MediaWiki table syntax using {| for table start, |- for row separators, ! for header cells, | for data cells, and |} for table end. The wikitable class is applied for standard styling.

Q: Are internal wiki links created automatically?

A: The converter creates standard MediaWiki markup from the document content. Internal wiki links ([[Article Name]]) would need to be added manually after conversion, as the converter cannot determine which terms should link to other wiki pages.

Q: How are images handled?

A: Images from SXW documents are referenced using MediaWiki file syntax ([[File:imagename.png]]). The actual image files would need to be uploaded separately to the wiki's file repository for the references to display.

Q: Can I use MediaWiki templates in the output?

A: The converter generates standard MediaWiki markup. You can add templates ({{TemplateName}}) manually after conversion to include infoboxes, navigation boxes, or other wiki-specific template content.

Q: What formatting is preserved from SXW?

A: The converter preserves headings, bold and italic text, lists (ordered and unordered), tables, and links. Advanced formatting such as custom fonts, colors, and page layout is not transferred since MediaWiki markup uses wiki-defined styles.