Convert SXW to DOC

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SXW vs DOC Format Comparison

Aspect SXW (Source Format) DOC (Target Format)
Format Overview
SXW
StarOffice/OpenOffice.org Writer Document

SXW is a legacy word processing document format used by StarOffice and early versions of OpenOffice.org Writer. It is a ZIP archive containing XML files (content.xml, styles.xml, meta.xml) that define the document structure, formatting, and metadata. SXW was the predecessor to the modern ODT format and can still be opened by LibreOffice and OpenOffice.

Legacy Format ZIP/XML-Based
DOC
Microsoft Word Document (97-2003)

DOC is Microsoft Word's legacy binary document format used from Word 97 through Word 2003. It uses the OLE2 compound document format to store text, formatting, images, and macros. Despite being superseded by DOCX, DOC remains widely used for compatibility with older systems and software that does not support the newer XML-based format.

Word Processing Binary Format
Technical Specifications
Structure: ZIP archive containing XML files (content.xml, styles.xml, meta.xml)
Developed By: Sun Microsystems (StarOffice/OpenOffice.org)
MIME Type: application/vnd.sun.xml.writer
Extension: .sxw
Based On: OpenOffice.org XML format (pre-ODF)
Structure: OLE2 Compound Document (binary)
Developed By: Microsoft Corporation
MIME Type: application/msword
Max Size: 512 MB (practical limit)
Extension: .doc
Syntax Examples

SXW documents contain XML content within a ZIP archive:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<office:document-content>
  <office:body>
    <office:text>
      <text:h text:style-name="Heading_1">
        Chapter Title
      </text:h>
      <text:p text:style-name="Text_Body">
        Paragraph content here.
      </text:p>
    </office:text>
  </office:body>
</office:document-content>

DOC uses a binary OLE2 format (not human-readable):

DOC is a binary format that stores content
in an OLE2 compound document structure:

- Document stream (text + formatting codes)
- Table stream (formatting properties)
- Data stream (embedded objects)
- Summary information (metadata)
- Macro storage (VBA projects)

Content is not human-readable in raw form.
Content Support
  • Formatted text with styles and fonts
  • Headings, paragraphs, and sections
  • Tables with merged cells and borders
  • Embedded images and OLE objects
  • Headers, footers, and page numbering
  • Lists (ordered, unordered, nested)
  • Footnotes and endnotes
  • Table of contents and indexes
  • Rich text formatting with styles
  • Tables, images, and shapes
  • Headers, footers, and page numbers
  • Footnotes and endnotes
  • Track changes and comments
  • VBA macros and form fields
  • Mail merge fields
  • Table of contents and indexes
Advantages
  • Rich formatting and layout capabilities
  • Supports embedded images and objects
  • XML-based structure allows programmatic access
  • Compatible with LibreOffice and OpenOffice
  • Self-contained ZIP archive with all resources
  • Preserves complex document formatting
  • Universal compatibility with Microsoft Office
  • Widely accepted in business environments
  • Supported by virtually all word processors
  • Mature format with extensive feature support
  • VBA macro support for automation
  • Print-ready formatting and page layout
Disadvantages
  • Legacy format superseded by ODT (ODF)
  • Limited support in modern applications
  • No active development or updates
  • Larger file sizes than plain text formats
  • Requires office suite software to create/edit
  • Proprietary binary format
  • Superseded by DOCX (Office Open XML)
  • Security risks from embedded macros
  • Larger file sizes than DOCX
  • Not easily parsed programmatically
Common Uses
  • Legacy office documents from StarOffice/OpenOffice
  • Archived business documents and reports
  • Government and institutional legacy files
  • Academic papers from early 2000s
  • Migration projects to modern formats
  • Business documents and correspondence
  • Legal contracts and agreements
  • Academic papers and reports
  • Government and regulatory documents
  • Legacy system compatibility
Best For
  • Opening legacy StarOffice/OpenOffice documents
  • Preserving historical document archives
  • Compatibility with older office suites
  • Documents requiring rich formatting
  • Sharing documents with Microsoft Office users
  • Compatibility with older Word versions
  • Business and legal document exchange
  • Systems requiring DOC format input
Version History
Introduced: 2002 with StarOffice 6.0 / OpenOffice.org 1.0
Developer: Sun Microsystems
Superseded By: ODT (ODF 1.0, 2005)
Status: Legacy format, read-only support in modern software
Introduced: 1997 (Word 97, current DOC format)
Major Versions: Word 97, 2000, XP, 2003
Superseded By: DOCX (Office 2007+)
Status: Legacy but widely supported
Software Support
Office Suites: LibreOffice, Apache OpenOffice
Converters: Pandoc (reads as ODT), unoconv
Legacy: StarOffice 6.0+, OpenOffice.org 1.x-2.x
Platforms: Windows, macOS, Linux
Microsoft: Word 97-2021, Word for Mac, Word Online
Open Source: LibreOffice, Apache OpenOffice
Cloud: Google Docs (import/export)
Mobile: Microsoft Word app (iOS, Android)

Why Convert SXW to DOC?

Converting SXW to DOC transforms legacy StarOffice/OpenOffice.org Writer documents into Microsoft Word format, which is the most widely accepted word processing format in business environments. While SXW files can only be opened by LibreOffice and OpenOffice, DOC files are compatible with virtually every office suite and word processor in existence.

Many organizations require documents in Microsoft Word format for compatibility with their existing workflows, document management systems, and collaboration tools. Converting SXW to DOC ensures that legacy content can be shared with colleagues, clients, and partners who use Microsoft Office without requiring them to install special software.

The DOC format preserves rich formatting including styles, tables, images, headers, footers, and page layout. When converting from SXW, the document structure is maintained so that the DOC output looks as close to the original as possible, with headings, paragraphs, lists, and other elements properly formatted.

For organizations migrating away from legacy StarOffice/OpenOffice systems, converting SXW archives to DOC provides a practical stepping stone. DOC files can be further converted to DOCX or other modern formats as needed, and they serve as a reliable interchange format that virtually any system can handle.

Key Benefits of Converting SXW to DOC:

  • Universal Compatibility: DOC files work with Microsoft Office, LibreOffice, Google Docs, and more
  • Business Standard: DOC is widely accepted in corporate and professional environments
  • Formatting Preserved: Document structure, styles, and layout are maintained
  • Easy Sharing: Recipients can open DOC files without specialized software
  • Migration Path: DOC serves as an intermediate format for further conversions
  • Print Ready: DOC maintains page layout for professional printing

Practical Examples

Example 1: Business Letter

Input SXW file (letter.sxw):

A formal business letter created in StarOffice Writer with company letterhead formatting, date, recipient address, body text, and signature block.

Output DOC file (letter.doc):

A Microsoft Word document preserving the letter layout including fonts, paragraph spacing, alignment, and page margins. The document can be opened and edited in any version of Microsoft Word or other compatible word processors.

Example 2: Company Policy Document

Input SXW file (policy.sxw):

A multi-page company policy document from OpenOffice.org with a table of contents, numbered sections, headers, footers, and page numbers.

Output DOC file (policy.doc):

A Word document with preserved section numbering, table of contents, headers and footers, and page numbering. The document can be edited in Microsoft Word with Track Changes enabled for policy review processes.

Example 3: Invoice Template

Input SXW file (invoice.sxw):

A StarOffice Writer invoice template with company logo, client information fields, itemized table, and total calculations.

Output DOC file (invoice.doc):

A Word-compatible invoice document with the table structure, alignment, and formatting preserved. The DOC file can be used as a template in Microsoft Word, allowing users to fill in invoice details and print professional invoices.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: Will the formatting be preserved when converting SXW to DOC?

A: Yes, the converter preserves document formatting including fonts, styles, headings, tables, lists, headers, footers, and page layout. Some minor formatting differences may occur due to inherent differences between the SXW and DOC format specifications, but the overall document appearance is maintained.

Q: Can I edit the DOC output in Microsoft Word?

A: Yes, the DOC output is a fully editable Microsoft Word document. You can open it in any version of Word (97 through current), make changes, apply Track Changes, add comments, and save it in either DOC or DOCX format.

Q: Should I convert to DOC or DOCX?

A: DOC is best for compatibility with older systems and Word 97-2003. DOCX is the modern standard and offers smaller file sizes and better XML structure. If your recipients use recent versions of Microsoft Office, DOCX is generally preferred. Choose DOC when you need to support legacy systems.

Q: Will embedded images be preserved?

A: Yes, images embedded in the SXW document are extracted from the ZIP archive and included in the DOC output. Image positions and sizes are maintained as closely as possible to the original document layout.

Q: How does the converter handle SXW-specific styles?

A: SXW style definitions are mapped to their closest DOC equivalents. Standard styles like headings, body text, and list styles convert directly. Custom styles are approximated using DOC formatting properties to maintain the visual appearance of the document.

Q: Can I convert multiple SXW files to DOC at once?

A: Yes, you can upload multiple SXW files at once. Each file will be converted to a separate DOC document that you can download individually. This makes it efficient to batch convert entire archives of legacy StarOffice documents.

Q: Are page breaks and sections preserved?

A: Yes, page breaks, section breaks, and page formatting (margins, orientation, paper size) from the SXW document are converted to their DOC equivalents. Multi-section documents with different page layouts are handled correctly.

Q: Is there a file size limit for conversion?

A: Our converter handles SXW files of typical document sizes. Very large documents with many embedded high-resolution images may take longer to process. The DOC format itself has a practical limit of about 512 MB, which is more than sufficient for standard documents.