Convert ODT to TSV

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ODT vs TSV Format Comparison

Aspect ODT (Source Format) TSV (Target Format)
Format Overview
ODT
OpenDocument Text

Open standard document format used by LibreOffice Writer and Apache OpenOffice. Based on XML inside a ZIP container. ISO/IEC 26300 standard for office documents with rich formatting, tables, and embedded content.

Open Standard Rich Document
TSV
Tab-Separated Values

Plain text format for tabular data where columns are separated by tab characters. Superior to CSV when data contains commas, as tabs rarely appear in text data. No escaping complexity, cleaner parsing, and universal support.

Plain Text Data Format
Technical Specifications
Structure: ZIP archive with XML
Encoding: UTF-8 XML
Format: OASIS OpenDocument
MIME Type: application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text
Extensions: .odt
Structure: Plain text rows
Delimiter: Tab character (\t)
Encoding: UTF-8 (recommended)
MIME Type: text/tab-separated-values
Extensions: .tsv, .tab
Data Structure

ODT document with table:

<table:table>
  <table:table-row>
    <table:table-cell>
      Product Name
    </table:table-cell>
    <table:table-cell>
      Price, USD
    </table:table-cell>
  </table:table-row>
</table:table>

TSV output (tabs shown as [TAB]):

Product Name[TAB]Price, USD[TAB]Quantity
Laptop, 15"[TAB]1,299.99[TAB]45
Monitor, 27"[TAB]399.99[TAB]120
Keyboard, RGB[TAB]89.99[TAB]200
Content Support
  • Rich text formatting
  • Tables with styling
  • Images and graphics
  • Headers and footers
  • Multiple pages
  • Footnotes and comments
  • Styles and themes
  • Text data only
  • Rows and columns
  • No formatting
  • No images
  • Single data set
  • Numbers and text
  • Commas preserved without escaping
Advantages
  • Open international standard
  • Rich formatting options
  • Complex document layouts
  • WYSIWYG editing
  • Long-term archival format
  • Platform independent
  • No comma escaping issues
  • Cleaner than CSV for numeric data
  • Universal compatibility
  • Extremely simple parsing
  • Tiny file sizes
  • Human-readable
  • Database import ready
Disadvantages
  • Not suitable for data import
  • Complex XML structure
  • Requires office software
  • Larger file sizes
  • Difficult to parse programmatically
  • No formatting support
  • No formulas or macros
  • No multiple sheets
  • Tab character conflicts (rare)
  • Less common than CSV
Common Uses
  • Office documents
  • Reports with tables
  • Business correspondence
  • Document templates
  • Technical documentation
  • Scientific data export
  • Database import/export
  • Spreadsheet data exchange
  • Data processing pipelines
  • Bioinformatics data
  • Log file parsing
Delimiter Characteristics
Note: N/A for document format
Tables: Structured via XML elements
Separator: Tab character (ASCII 9)
Escaping: Usually not needed
Newlines: Row separator
Special Chars: Preserved as-is
Software Support
LibreOffice: Native format
OpenOffice: Native format
MS Word: Import/export
Google Docs: Import/export
Excel: Full support
LibreOffice Calc: Full support
Databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite
Programming: Python, R, Perl, all languages
Best For
  • Document creation
  • Formatted reports
  • Print-ready content
  • Complex documents
  • Collaborative editing
  • Data with commas (prices, addresses)
  • Scientific datasets
  • Bulk data operations
  • System integration
  • Data pipeline processing

Why Convert ODT to TSV?

Converting ODT documents to TSV (Tab-Separated Values) extracts tabular data into a clean, universal format that excels when your data contains commas. Unlike CSV, which requires complex escaping for commas and quotes, TSV uses tab characters as delimiters, making it ideal for financial data with formatted numbers (like "1,299.99"), addresses with commas, and other comma-rich content.

TSV format is particularly valuable in scientific computing, bioinformatics, and data analysis workflows where numerical data with thousands separators is common. Tools like Python's pandas, R data frames, and statistical software handle TSV natively, often with cleaner parsing than CSV. The absence of escaping complexity means fewer edge cases and more reliable data imports.

The conversion process extracts tables from your ODT document and formats them with tab delimiters between columns. Each table row becomes a TSV line, preserving all text content including commas without any special handling. This makes TSV perfect for exporting financial reports, product catalogs with prices, customer databases with addresses, and any data where commas appear frequently in values.

Database systems and spreadsheet applications fully support TSV import. Excel, LibreOffice Calc, Google Sheets, MySQL, PostgreSQL, and SQLite all recognize tab-delimited data. For data engineers building ETL pipelines or analysts working with large datasets, TSV offers a simpler alternative to CSV with fewer parsing headaches and better performance in many scenarios.

Key Benefits of Converting ODT to TSV:

  • No Comma Conflicts: Commas in data (prices, addresses) don't need escaping
  • Cleaner Parsing: Simpler structure means fewer edge cases and errors
  • Universal Support: Works with Excel, databases, Python, R, and all data tools
  • Numeric Data Friendly: Perfect for financial data with thousand separators
  • Scientific Computing: Preferred format in bioinformatics and research
  • Database Ready: Direct import to MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite
  • Small File Size: Plain text format with minimal overhead
  • Human Readable: Open in any text editor to verify data

Practical Examples

Example 1: Financial Data with Formatted Numbers

Input ODT file (sales_report.odt):

Quarterly Sales Report Q4 2024

| Product          | Units Sold | Revenue      | Avg Price |
|------------------|------------|--------------|-----------|
| Laptop, 15" Pro  | 1,234      | $1,523,456.78| $1,234.56 |
| Monitor, 27" 4K  | 2,567      | $1,025,678.90| $399.50   |
| Keyboard, Mech.  | 5,432      | $488,880.00  | $89.99    |

Output TSV file (sales_report.tsv) - tabs shown as [TAB]:

Product[TAB]Units Sold[TAB]Revenue[TAB]Avg Price
Laptop, 15" Pro[TAB]1,234[TAB]$1,523,456.78[TAB]$1,234.56
Monitor, 27" 4K[TAB]2,567[TAB]$1,025,678.90[TAB]$399.50
Keyboard, Mech.[TAB]5,432[TAB]$488,880.00[TAB]$89.99

Why TSV wins here: All the commas in product names, formatted numbers, and prices are preserved exactly. In CSV, this would require extensive quoting: "Laptop, 15" Pro","1,234","$1,523,456.78". TSV keeps it simple and clean.

Example 2: Customer Database with Addresses

Input ODT file (customers.odt):

Customer Directory

| Customer Name      | Address                        | Phone        | Account ID |
|--------------------|--------------------------------|--------------|------------|
| Smith, John & Jane | 123 Oak St, Apt 4B, Austin, TX | 555-0101     | C-12345    |
| Johnson, Mary      | 456 Elm Ave, Suite 200, NYC, NY| 555-0102     | C-12346    |
| Williams, Robert   | 789 Pine Rd, Building C, LA, CA| 555-0103     | C-12347    |

Output TSV file (customers.tsv) - tabs shown as [TAB]:

Customer Name[TAB]Address[TAB]Phone[TAB]Account ID
Smith, John & Jane[TAB]123 Oak St, Apt 4B, Austin, TX[TAB]555-0101[TAB]C-12345
Johnson, Mary[TAB]456 Elm Ave, Suite 200, NYC, NY[TAB]555-0102[TAB]C-12346
Williams, Robert[TAB]789 Pine Rd, Building C, LA, CA[TAB]555-0103[TAB]C-12347

Address data paradise: Addresses are full of commas (street, city, state). TSV handles this naturally without any escaping. Import this directly into your CRM or database.

Example 3: Import TSV into Python and Database

Using TSV in data analysis and databases:

# Python pandas - clean and simple
import pandas as pd
df = pd.read_csv('sales_report.tsv', sep='\t')
print(f"Total Revenue: ${df['Revenue'].sum():,.2f}")
print(df.describe())

# R data analysis
data <- read.table('sales_report.tsv', sep='\t', header=TRUE)
summary(data)

# MySQL database import
LOAD DATA INFILE 'customers.tsv'
INTO TABLE customers
FIELDS TERMINATED BY '\t'
LINES TERMINATED BY '\n'
IGNORE 1 ROWS;

Excel / LibreOffice Calc:

1. File → Open → Select TSV file
2. Choose "Tab" as delimiter (usually auto-detected)
3. Data populates correctly with all commas preserved
4. Apply formatting, create charts, pivot tables
5. Save as XLSX for advanced spreadsheet features

PostgreSQL COPY command:
COPY customers FROM '/path/to/customers.tsv' DELIMITER E'\t' CSV HEADER;

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is TSV format and how does it differ from CSV?

A: TSV (Tab-Separated Values) uses tab characters (ASCII 9) as delimiters between columns, while CSV uses commas. The key advantage of TSV is that commas can appear freely in your data without requiring quotes or escaping. This makes TSV ideal for financial data (like "1,234.56"), addresses ("Austin, TX"), and product names ("Monitor, 27-inch"). TSV is simpler to parse and less error-prone for comma-rich datasets.

Q: How are ODT tables converted to TSV?

A: Tables in your ODT document are extracted row by row. Each table row becomes a TSV line, with cell contents separated by tab characters. The first row typically becomes the header with column names. Multiple tables can be combined sequentially or exported as separate TSV files. All text content including commas, quotes, and special characters is preserved exactly as-is.

Q: Can Excel and Google Sheets open TSV files?

A: Yes! Both Excel and Google Sheets fully support TSV files. In Excel, use File → Open and select the TSV file; Excel will automatically detect tab delimiters. In Google Sheets, use File → Import → Upload → select the TSV file and choose "Tab" as the separator. The data will populate correctly with all commas and special characters preserved in their original form.

Q: What happens to commas in my data?

A: This is where TSV shines! Commas in your data (prices like "$1,299.99", addresses like "New York, NY", or product descriptions) are preserved exactly as-is without any special handling. Unlike CSV which requires wrapping values in quotes when they contain commas, TSV doesn't need this complexity because tabs are the delimiters. This results in cleaner, more readable files.

Q: Can I import TSV into databases like MySQL or PostgreSQL?

A: Absolutely! All major databases have excellent TSV support. MySQL uses LOAD DATA INFILE with FIELDS TERMINATED BY '\t'. PostgreSQL uses the COPY command with DELIMITER E'\t'. SQLite, MongoDB, and other databases also support TSV import through various methods. Many database GUIs provide visual import tools where you simply select "Tab" as the delimiter.

Q: What encoding is used for TSV files?

A: Our converter produces UTF-8 encoded TSV files by default, which supports all international characters, symbols, and emojis. UTF-8 is the universal standard and works across all platforms (Windows, Mac, Linux). If you need to work with legacy systems, TSV files can be re-encoded to other formats (Latin-1, Windows-1252) using a text editor or encoding conversion tool.

Q: When should I use TSV instead of CSV?

A: Choose TSV when your data contains frequent commas: financial reports with formatted numbers, addresses with city/state commas, product descriptions, customer names with commas ("Smith, John"), or scientific data. TSV is also preferred in bioinformatics, research data, and when working with international data where comma usage varies. CSV is fine for simple data without commas, but TSV is more robust for real-world datasets.

Q: What about tabs in my actual data - will they cause problems?

A: Tab characters rarely appear in regular text data, which is why TSV works so well. If your source data does contain tab characters (which is uncommon), they may need to be replaced or escaped. Most converters handle this by replacing tabs with spaces or escaping them. In practice, this is far less common than comma conflicts in CSV files, making TSV the more reliable choice for most datasets.