Convert MOBI to TOML
Max file size 100mb.
MOBI vs TOML Format Comparison
| Aspect | MOBI (Source Format) | TOML (Target Format) |
|---|---|---|
| Format Overview |
MOBI
Mobipocket eBook Format
Proprietary ebook format originally developed by Mobipocket and later acquired by Amazon. Primary format for older Kindle devices. Based on Open eBook standard with DRM support. Being phased out in favor of AZW3/KF8. Kindle Format Legacy eBook |
TOML
Tom's Obvious Minimal Language
Human-friendly configuration file format created by Tom Preston-Werner in 2013. Designed to be easy to read and write with unambiguous semantics. Maps to hash tables and is popular for configuration files in modern software projects. Configuration Data Format |
| Technical Specifications |
Structure: Binary container with PDB format
Encoding: Binary with embedded resources Format: Proprietary (Amazon/Mobipocket) Compression: PalmDOC or HUFF/CDIC Extensions: .mobi, .prc |
Structure: Key-value pairs, tables, arrays
Encoding: UTF-8 text Format: Open specification Compression: None (plain text) Extensions: .toml |
| Syntax Examples |
MOBI uses binary format (not human-readable): [Binary Data] PalmDatabase format Compressed HTML content Embedded images/resources DRM protection (optional) Not human-readable |
TOML uses key-value configuration syntax: # Book Metadata title = "Python Programming Guide" author = "John Developer" published = 2024-01-15 isbn = "978-1234567890" [metadata] language = "en" pages = 350 genre = "Technical" [chapters] chapter1 = "Variables" chapter2 = "Functions" chapter3 = "Classes" [[reviews]] rating = 5 comment = "Excellent book!" |
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| Version History |
Introduced: 2000 (Mobipocket)
Acquired: 2005 (by Amazon) Status: Legacy (replaced by KF8/AZW3) Evolution: Phased out since 2022 |
Introduced: 2013 (Tom Preston-Werner)
Current Version: TOML v1.0.0 (2021) Status: Stable, widely adopted Evolution: Growing ecosystem support |
| Software Support |
Amazon Kindle: All devices/apps
Calibre: Full support FBReader: Read support Other: Mobipocket Reader, Stanza |
Rust: Native Cargo.toml support
Python: pyproject.toml, toml library Hugo: Config file support Other: Libraries for most languages |
Why Convert MOBI to TOML?
Converting MOBI ebooks to TOML format is useful for extracting structured metadata and ebook information into a human-friendly configuration format. TOML (Tom's Obvious Minimal Language) is designed for configuration files and structured data, making it ideal for storing book metadata, chapter information, and other structured ebook data.
MOBI (Mobipocket) files contain rich metadata including title, author, publication date, ISBN, and chapter structure. Converting to TOML extracts this information into a clean, readable format that can be easily edited, version controlled, and used by other applications. TOML is popular in modern software development for configuration files and project metadata.
TOML was created by Tom Preston-Werner (co-founder of GitHub) as a minimal configuration file format that's easy for humans to read and write, and easy for machines to parse. Unlike JSON or XML, TOML is specifically designed for configuration files, with support for comments, clear syntax, and strong typing. It's become the standard for Rust (Cargo.toml) and Python (pyproject.toml) projects.
Key Benefits of Converting MOBI to TOML:
- Metadata Extraction: Extract book metadata in structured format
- Human Readable: Easy to read and edit configuration format
- Structured Data: Organize chapters, sections, and metadata
- Version Control: Track metadata changes with Git
- Application Config: Use for ebook management applications
- Strongly Typed: Clear data types (strings, dates, numbers)
- Comments Supported: Add notes and documentation
Practical Examples
Example 1: Book Metadata Extraction
Input MOBI file (programming-guide.mobi):
[Binary MOBI file] Title: Python Programming Guide Author: John Developer Published: 2024-01-15 ISBN: 978-1234567890 Chapters: 12
Output TOML file (programming-guide.toml):
# Book Metadata title = "Python Programming Guide" author = "John Developer" published = 2024-01-15 isbn = "978-1234567890" language = "en" pages = 350 [metadata] genre = "Technical" category = "Programming" level = "Beginner to Intermediate" [publisher] name = "Tech Books Press" location = "San Francisco, CA" [[chapters]] number = 1 title = "Variables and Data Types" pages = 25 [[chapters]] number = 2 title = "Functions and Methods" pages = 35 [[chapters]] number = 3 title = "Object-Oriented Programming" pages = 45
Example 2: Ebook Library Configuration
Input MOBI file (mystery-novel.mobi):
[Kindle eBook] Title: The Silent Witness Author: Sarah Mystery Genre: Mystery/Thriller Series: Detective Chen #3
Output TOML file (mystery-novel.toml):
# Ebook Library Entry title = "The Silent Witness" author = "Sarah Mystery" published = 2023-11-20 genre = "Mystery" subgenre = "Detective Thriller" [series] name = "Detective Chen" number = 3 total_books = 5 [description] short = "A gripping detective mystery" long = """ When a witness disappears, Detective Sarah Chen must race against time to solve the case before the killer strikes again. """ [file_info] format = "mobi" size_mb = 2.5 drm = false [reading_status] finished = true rating = 4.5 date_completed = 2024-01-10 [[tags]] name = "detective" [[tags]] name = "mystery" [[tags]] name = "thriller"
Example 3: Project Documentation Config
Input MOBI file (technical-manual.mobi):
[Technical Documentation] Product: Software API v3.0 Version: 3.0.1 Last Updated: 2024-01-15
Output TOML file (technical-manual.toml):
# Technical Documentation Configuration title = "Software API Documentation" version = "3.0.1" last_updated = 2024-01-15T10:30:00Z [project] name = "API Server" description = "RESTful API documentation" homepage = "https://api.example.com" [documentation] format = "technical_manual" language = "en" audience = "developers" [versioning] major = 3 minor = 0 patch = 1 status = "stable" [[sections]] id = "introduction" title = "Getting Started" order = 1 [[sections]] id = "authentication" title = "Authentication" order = 2 [[sections]] id = "endpoints" title = "API Endpoints" order = 3 [build] output_formats = ["html", "pdf", "epub"] theme = "technical"
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is MOBI format?
A: MOBI (Mobipocket) is an ebook format originally developed by Mobipocket SA and later acquired by Amazon in 2005. It was the primary format for Kindle devices before being replaced by AZW3/KF8. MOBI files use PalmDOC compression and can contain DRM protection. Amazon announced in 2022 that MOBI is being phased out.
Q: What is TOML?
A: TOML (Tom's Obvious Minimal Language) is a configuration file format created by Tom Preston-Werner in 2013. It's designed to be easy to read and write with unambiguous semantics that map to hash tables. TOML is popular for configuration files in Rust (Cargo.toml), Python (pyproject.toml), and other modern projects.
Q: What data is extracted when converting MOBI to TOML?
A: The conversion extracts structured metadata from the MOBI file including title, author, publication date, ISBN, chapter information, genre, language, and other metadata. The text content is typically organized into structured sections. TOML is ideal for storing this metadata in a human-readable, machine-parseable format.
Q: Why use TOML instead of JSON or YAML?
A: TOML is specifically designed for configuration files and is more human-readable than JSON. Unlike YAML, TOML has unambiguous semantics with no indentation issues. It supports comments (unlike JSON), has native date/time types, and is easier to edit manually. It's the preferred format for many modern development tools.
Q: Can I edit TOML files?
A: Yes! TOML files are plain text and designed to be easily edited by humans. Use any text editor. The syntax is straightforward: key = "value" for strings, key = 123 for numbers, key = 2024-01-15 for dates. Tables use [table_name] headers. Comments start with #. Most modern editors have TOML syntax highlighting.
Q: What programming languages support TOML?
A: TOML has parsers for virtually all major programming languages including Rust (toml crate), Python (toml/tomli/tomllib), JavaScript (toml-js), Go (go-toml), Ruby (toml-rb), PHP (toml-php), and many others. It's becoming a standard configuration format across the development ecosystem.
Q: Is TOML good for storing ebook metadata?
A: Yes, TOML is excellent for structured metadata. It handles strings, dates, numbers, and nested data well. You can organize book information, chapter lists, author details, and publication metadata in a clear, readable format. It's much better than JSON for human editing and supports comments for documentation.
Q: Can I use TOML files in my applications?
A: Absolutely! TOML is designed for application configuration and data storage. Parse the TOML file in your programming language of choice to access the structured data. Use it for ebook management systems, library cataloging, build configurations, or any application that needs structured metadata from your ebooks.