Convert BMP to PNG

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BMP vs PNG Format Comparison

Aspect BMP (Source Format) PNG (Target Format)
Format Overview
BMP
Bitmap Image File

Uncompressed raster image format developed by Microsoft; stores raw pixel data directly without loss.

Standard
PNG
Portable Network Graphics

Lossless image format supporting transparency, gamma correction, and high-quality graphics.

Standard
Compression

No compression; stores full image data.

Lossless DEFLATE compression; reduces file size without quality loss.

Color Depth

1 to 24 bits per pixel depending on BMP variant.

8 or 16 bits per channel; supports true color and alpha transparency.

File Size

Very large; uncompressed data size proportional to resolution and bit depth.

Moderate; size varies by image complexity and transparency use.

Advantages
  • Simple format structure
  • No loss of data fidelity
  • Wide legacy support
  • Lossless compression
  • Supports alpha transparency
  • Ideal for web graphics and icons
Disadvantages
  • Extremely large file sizes
  • Inefficient for storage and transfer
  • No transparency or metadata support
  • File size larger than JPG for photographs
  • No native animation support
  • Less efficient for photographic images than JPG
Use Cases
  • Legacy Windows applications
  • Basic graphics and icons
  • Software and system testing
  • Web graphics requiring transparency
  • Logos and UI elements
  • Archival of high-fidelity images
Tooling & Ecosystem
  • Microsoft Paint
  • Generic image processing libraries
  • Windows viewers and editors
  • Adobe Photoshop, GIMP
  • Browser-based editors and viewers
  • ImageMagick, libpng

Why Convert BMP to PNG?

BMP files are uncompressed, resulting in very large sizes that are impractical for web use or sharing. Converting BMP to PNG leverages lossless DEFLATE compression to significantly reduce file size while preserving image quality and supporting features like transparency and gamma correction.

PNG’s wide adoption across web and design tools means your images will display consistently on all devices. Additionally, PNG supports alpha channels, making it perfect for overlays and graphics that require transparent backgrounds. By converting BMP to PNG, you streamline storage, speed up page load times, and maintain full image fidelity.